What is what to do when breaker trips?

When a circuit breaker trips, it's important to address the situation safely and methodically. Here's a breakdown of what to do:

1. Safety First: Before doing anything, ensure your safety. If you see or smell smoke or detect any burning smells, evacuate the area and call the fire department immediately. Don't attempt to fix the problem yourself in such cases.

2. Identify the Tripped Breaker: Locate your electrical panel. Breakers are usually labeled. Look for a breaker that is either in the "Off" position or in a middle position between "On" and "Off". This is the tripped breaker. If you are having trouble, consider reading up on <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/circuit%20breaker%20identification">circuit breaker identification</a>.

3. Determine the Cause: Before resetting the breaker, try to figure out what caused it to trip. Common causes include:

   • Overload: Too many devices drawing power on the same circuit. Examples: running a hairdryer and a space heater simultaneously. More information can be obtained from <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/circuit%20overload%20causes">circuit overload causes</a>.
   • Short Circuit: A wiring fault where electricity takes an unintended path, resulting in a large current flow. Dangerous and requires professional attention. Learn more about <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/short%20circuit%20detection">short circuit detection</a>.
   • Ground Fault: Electricity leaks to ground through an unintended path. Often involves water or moisture. Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) are designed to prevent this. Understanding <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/ground%20fault%20protection">ground fault protection</a> is useful.

4. Correct the Problem: If you identified an overload, unplug some appliances from the circuit. If you suspect a short circuit or ground fault, do not attempt to reset the breaker. Call a qualified electrician.

5. Reset the Breaker: To reset the breaker, push it firmly to the "Off" position and then push it firmly to the "On" position. If the breaker trips again immediately, do not keep resetting it. This indicates a more serious problem.

6. When to Call an Electrician:

   • If you can't determine the cause of the tripping.
   • If the breaker trips repeatedly.
   • If you suspect a short circuit or ground fault.
   • If you are uncomfortable working with electricity.
   • If there is any sign of burning or electrical damage.